8 mai 2018

Lettre à Justin Trudeau

On ne saurait aborder en même temps
des deux côtés de la rivière.
Il faut risquer de perdre une rive à jamais,
pour un jour toucher l’autre.
~ Gilles Vigneault

«La civilisation industrielle est animée par une pulsion de mort, une pulsion de destruction du vivant. Pour sauver la civilisation, il faut sauver la vie sur la planète.»
~ Derrick Jensen

Jeanne M. Mikita a envoyé à Justin Trudeau une copie de la lettre qu’elle a reçue du secrétaire de son père lorsqu’il était premier ministre, en réponse à ses inquiétudes au sujet de la pollution industrielle.

Dear Justin: I Wrote to Your Father 48 Years Ago, Please Read the Response

At age 11, I was inspired to learn former prime minister Pierre Trudeau called protecting nature ‘an act of sanity.’

By Jeanne M. Mikita | 30 Apr 2018 | TheTyee.ca

Jeanne M. Mikita, a life-long resident of Vancouver, teaches courses on environmental challenges and solutions in Capilano University’s geography department.

Dear Prime Minister Justin Trudeau,

I discovered a letter from the Office of the Prime Minister of 1970 in an old cardboard “memory box” in our basement.
   I remember the circumstances of the original correspondence well. At 11 years old I was just starting to form indignant opinions about polluters and a passion for environmental causes. [...] As I launched into a tirade against industrial polluters, my dad squelched my commentary by chiding, “Why don’t you write to the prime minister?” So I did.
   Your father’s secretary, Henry Lawless (a great name), wrote me back, and included several excerpts from speeches that Prime Minister Trudeau had given on environmental issues and pollution.

As a child worried about pollution of BC coastal waters, Jeanne Mikita was thrilled to find in her mailbox this response to the letter she sent then prime minister Pierre Trudeau.

Reading Pierre Trudeau’s remarks today, I’m struck by his foresight on issues like protection of fragile Arctic landscapes, and the capability of humans to push our species and others into extinction. While speaking of the Arctic, he said, “We do not doubt for a moment that the rest of the world would find us at fault, and hold us liable, should we fail to ensure adequate protection of that environment from pollution or artificial deterioration.” His words can apply to any number of instances today where Canada faces derision for pursuing destructive pathways for short term economic gain.
   Your father also speaks of the danger of appearing “to live by a double standard. We cannot at the same time that we are urging other countries to adhere to regimes designed for the orderly conduct of international activities, pursue policies inconsistent with that order simply because to do so in a given instance appears to be to our brief advantage.” Did he foresee the pipeline debate? [...] 
   [...] I’m fortunate that in my role as a geography instructor at Capilano University in North Vancouver I can speak daily about the crises that we need to quickly address, most notably climate change.
   But in addition to education, we need strong leaders, who (in the words of the PM in 1969) “will not barter a clean and wholesome environment for industrial or commercial growth and call it progress.” My 11-year-old self would never have believed that 50 years later our governments would be continuing to prop up the extraction and export of fossil fuels, rather than leaping to embrace the green future that awaited us.
   I wish you all the best on the road ahead. It’s a daunting task to inspire people with long-term visions of what is possible. But please be bold we need to know that your vision for our country recognizes the ecological consequences and dubious economic benefits of a bitumen pipeline, and will ultimately stand for Canada’s commitments to combat climate change.


Justin Trudeau’s Two-Faced Climate Game
By Damien Gillis | New York Time | May 2, 2018

Mr. Gillis is a documentary filmmaker and journalist in British Columbia.

A caricature of Prime Minister Justin Trudeau of Canada at a protest against Kinder Morgan’s pipeline expansion near Vancouver, Canada, in March. The company is threatening to quit the project under sustained pressure by environmentalists. Credit Darryl Dyck / The Canadian Press, via Associated Press

[Excerpts] 

Hanging in the balance now is the Trans Mountain pipeline expansion from Edmonton, Alberta, to the outskirts of this city. The project, led by a subsidiary of the Texas-based energy company Kinder Morgan, and with investment from Canadian banks, would triple the flow of bitumen to the coast to 890,000 barrels a day and produce a sevenfold bump in tanker traffic. A heavy-oil spill could be catastrophic for Canada’s largest wild salmon run, many whale species and British Columbia’s multibillion-dollar tourism industry. The estimated carbon dioxide emissions associated with the project would equate to adding about 3 million cars a year to the road. Environmental activists have “warriored up.”
   While campaigning, Mr. Trudeau made assurances about fixing the farcical environmental review process for prospective energy projects that was cultivated by Mr. Harper’s Conservatives. The Liberal government later announced it would adhere to the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, which requires “free, prior and informed consent” from First Nations where an industrial project threatens their traditional lands and waters. Canadians had good reason to believe he would take real steps toward change.
  Yet the prime minister was engaging in doublespeak all along. As early as 2014, Mr. Trudeau stated he was “very interested” in Kinder Morgan’s pipeline. A year before, he had trumpeted the Keystone XL pipeline in a speech to executives at the Calgary Petroleum Club.
   Mr. Trudeau now has only limited options: Forge ahead, preparing to use sustained police force against demonstrators and designating public funds to minimize Kinder Morgan’s risk. Or let the project expire and make good on the Paris commitments.
   It has been long evident he would stay loyal to a fossil fuel-based economy.
Whether he likes it or not, Mr. Trudeau is left with but one viable option: discard the pipeline and focus on greener pastures. To create jobs, he should ramp up the environmentally sustainable infrastructure program he campaigned on and pivot to the accelerating renewable energy sector.
   Mr. Trudeau speaks persuasively about Canada’s leadership on climate, but in reality he’s trying for the impossible: to convince every side that he can please them. A pipeline will either go in the ground, or it won’t. The prime minister must show he’s worthy of his job before the 2019 election and act decisively. Rather than choosing between the provinces, or the oil lobby and eco-conscious voters, he should think hard about what best embodies his “sunny ways” principles — justice, science and saving the planet.


Author Shaena Lambert arrested at Kinder Morgan blockade

By National Observer in News, Energy | May 5th 2018

CanLit star Shaena Lambert tied herself to the gates of Kinder Morgan’s Burnaby pipeline terminal in an act of civil disobedience on Saturday. Lambert was arrested by the RCMP along with Cat Roivas, a Chippewayan woman who had already been arrested twice for blocking access to the Texas-based company’s tank farm.
   Both women described the pipeline protest as a pivotal moment aimed at turning the world away from polluting industries. “We are actually creating the transformation,” said Lambert before being led away by RCMP officers. “So much of what I love in life and that inspires me as a writer is this beautiful coast. And I will do anything to protect it.”


Constitutional expert debunks “National Interest” argument for Kinder Morgan pipeline

Vive le pétrole, on s'en tape de l'environnement! Alberta Premier Rachel Notley and Canadian PM Justin Trudeau (Photo: Premier of Alberta / Flickr)

Read this April 13 Desmog Canada article on lawyer Jack Woodward’s view that the “National Interest” – often cited as a basis for forcing through the Trans Mountain Pipeline Expansion pipeline – doesn’t trump Aboriginal rights enshrined in the Canadian Constitution.

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